<\/p>\n\n\n\n
M\u1ed9t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi kh\u00e1 d\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1edfi \u0111\u1ebfn Facebook Messenger c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi\nvi\u1ebft, t\u00f3m t\u1eaft nh\u01b0 sau: \u201cDonald Trump th\u00ec sao v\u00e0 Joe Biden th\u00ec sao, li\u1ec7u ch\u00ednh\ns\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Trung C\u1ed9ng (TC) c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd c\u00f3 kh\u00e1c nhau kh\u00f4ng?\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Theo suy ngh\u0129 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi\u1ebft, c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Nh\u1eefng ai c\u00f3 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft kinh t\u1ebf ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb c\u0103n b\u1ea3n kh\u00f4ng \u1ea3o t\u01b0\u1edfng\nr\u1eb1ng TC s\u1ebd s\u1ee5p \u0111\u1ed5 trong v\u00e0i n\u0103m hay ngay c\u1ea3 v\u00e0i ch\u1ee5c n\u0103m. Tuy nhi\u00ean, m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u\nr\u00f5 r\u00e0ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 m\u1edbi \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh t\u1ea1i \u00c1 Ch\u00e2u d\u01b0\u1edbi t\u00ean g\u1ecdi Chi\u1ebfn\nl\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 D\u01b0\u01a1ng-Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng (Indo-Pacific Strategy) v\u00e0 d\u00f9 c\u00e1c t\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng M\u1ef9\nl\u00e0 ai, chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00f3 c\u0169ng s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 D\u01b0\u01a1ng-Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng (Indo-Pacific\nStrategy) l\u00e0 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i. B\u00e1o c\u00e1o c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 Qu\u1ed1c Ph\u00f2ng Hoa K\u1ef3 th\u00e1ng 6,\n2019 kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh:\u201d \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 D\u01b0\u01a1ng-Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e0 khu v\u1ef1c mang l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3\nnh\u1ea5t cho t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 D\u01b0\u01a1ng-Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng (Indo-Pacific\nStrategy) \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u t\u1eeb 2007 nh\u01b0ng ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn trong gi\u1edbi\nh\u00e0n l\u00e2m v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch. N\u0103m 2017, TT M\u1ef9 Donald Trump ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0a ra trong h\u1ed9i\nngh\u1ecb c\u1ee7a APEC t\u1ea1i \u0110\u00e0 N\u1eb5ng v\u00e0 th\u00eam hai m\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh \u201ct\u1ef1 do v\u00e0 m\u1edf \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9\nD\u01b0\u01a1ng-Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng\u201d (free and open Indo-Pacific). <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Th\u00e1ng 6, 2018, B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng Qu\u1ed1c Ph\u00f2ng Hoa K\u1ef3 James N. Mattis\ncam k\u1ebft: \u201cHoa K\u1ef3 cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c quan h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c\nchi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c. C\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng minh v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c, Hoa K\u1ef3 cam k\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec an\nninh c\u1ee7a khu v\u1ef1c, s\u1ef1 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 th\u1ecbnh v\u01b0\u1ee3ng kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. “<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Th\u00e1ng 6, 2020, m\u1ed9t nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u chi ti\u1ebft c\u1ee7a Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 Roger\nCliff trong The National Bureau Of Asian Research cho th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c quan t\u00e2m ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a\nHoa K\u1ef3 khi theo \u0111u\u1ed5i chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00e0y: (1) B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 Hoa K\u1ef3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i \u0111e d\u1ecda tr\u1ef1c\nti\u1ebfp b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 D\u01b0\u01a1ng-Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng. (2) Duy tr\u00ec an ninh v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh\nc\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng minh c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3 \u1edf \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 – Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng. (3) Ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn m\u1ed9t\n\u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 D\u01b0\u01a1ng – Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1ec1 kinh t\u1ebf. (4) H\u00f2a b\u00ecnh v\u00e0 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh khu\nv\u1ef1c. (5) Ph\u00f2ng ch\u1ed1ng s\u1ef1 lan r\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a v\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n, sinh h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc. (6)\nNh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n, t\u1ef1 do v\u00e0 d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7. (7) M\u1ed9t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean l\u00e0nh m\u1ea1nh \u1edf \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9\nD\u01b0\u01a1ng – Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 bang giao gi\u1eefa M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 Li\u00ean X\u00f4 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y, gi\u1ecdng \u0111i\u1ec7u\nngo\u1ea1i giao v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ng\u1eafn h\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00e1c trong m\u1ed7i th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 t\u1ed5ng\nth\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0ng m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n c\u00f4 l\u1eadp v\u00e0 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n s\u1ef1 b\u00e0nh tr\u01b0\u1edbng b\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5p lu\u1eadt\nph\u00e1p qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a Trung C\u1ed9ng s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i d\u00f9 t\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng n\u00e0o. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi Hi\u1ec7p \u0110\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed1i T\u00e1c Xuy\u00ean Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng\n(Trans-Pacific Partnership Agreement, TPP), Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 D\u01b0\u01a1ng -Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh\nD\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 tham gia t\u00edch c\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 tr\u1ed7i d\u1eady trong th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 21. C\u0169ng kh\u00e1c\nv\u1edbi TPP \u0111\u1eb7t n\u1eb7ng quan h\u1ec7 m\u1eadu d\u1ecbch v\u00e0 c\u00f3 c\u1ea3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i cho TC tham gia, Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ea4n\n\u0110\u1ed9 D\u01b0\u01a1ng -Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng ngo\u00e0i m\u1eadu d\u1ecbch c\u00f2n \u0111\u1eb7t n\u1eb7ng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 an ninh, t\u1ef1 do v\u00e0\nnh\u1eafm th\u1eb3ng v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ea1nh tranh l\u00e0 TC. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch th\u01b0\u1eddng tranh lu\u1eadn c\u00f3 hay kh\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t \u201cChi\u1ebfn\nTranh L\u1ea1nh\u201d kh\u00e1c t\u1ea1i \u00c1 Ch\u00e2u. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 cho l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 cho l\u00e0 c\u00f3. Th\u1eadt ra,\nc\u00f3 hay kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 kh\u00e1c nhau trong c\u00e1ch d\u00f9ng t\u1eeb, g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n\nc\u1ee7a th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i m\u1edbi nh\u01b0ng b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t xung \u0111\u1ed9t gi\u1eefa t\u1ef1 do d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9c t\u00e0i chuy\u00ean\nch\u1ebf v\u1eabn gi\u1ed1ng nhau. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
V\u1edbi tham v\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c, TC s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c t\u00ecm m\u1ecdi c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3\nb\u00e0nh tr\u01b0\u1edbng. \u0110\u00e1p l\u1ea1i, M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng minh s\u1ebd t\u00ecm m\u1ecdi c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
B\u00e0i h\u1ecdc trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb\nM\u1ef9 t\u00e1i \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1. Ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch M\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi TC trong 40 n\u0103m t\u1eeb Jimmy Carter\n(1977-1981) cho \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ebft nhi\u1ec7m k\u1ef3 th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a TT Barack Obama v\u1ec1 c\u0103n b\u1ea3n kh\u00f4ng\nthay \u0111\u1ed5i. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Khi b\u1eaft tay v\u1edbi TC TT Nixon nh\u1eafm t\u1edbi m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch trung l\u1eadp h\u00f3a\n(neutralize) TC trong chi\u1ebfn tranh l\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 c\u1ea3 chi\u1ebfn tranh n\u00f3ng n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 v\u1edbi Li\u00ean\nX\u00f4. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
C\u00e1c l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o M\u1ef9 c\u0169ng tin r\u1eb1ng TC s\u1ebd t\u1ef1 chuy\u1ec3n h\u00f3a sang t\u1ef1 do\nd\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 m\u1ed9t khi n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n cao. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
L\u00fd lu\u1eadn c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u1ed5 \u0111i\u1ec3n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t khi th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n trung l\u01b0u\ngia t\u0103ng c\u00e1c nhu c\u1ea7u phi kinh t\u1ebf trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 c\u00e1c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb tinh th\u1ea7n, c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1\ndo c\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u0169ng gia t\u0103ng theo v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh s\u1ee9c b\u1ed9c ph\u00e1 trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. N\u1ebfu qu\u1ea3 th\u1eadt\nc\u00e1c v\u1ecb t\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nh\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean tin t\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u00ec \u0111i\u1ec1u\n\u0111\u00f3 ch\u01b0a x\u1ea3y ra m\u1eb7c d\u1ea7u gi\u1edbi trung l\u01b0u t\u1ea1i TC \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0\u1edbc l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u00ean t\u1edbi tr\u00ean 400\ntri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Th\u1eadt ra, quan \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u1ec1 vai tr\u00f2 v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p c\u1ee7a gi\u1edbi trung\nl\u01b0u trong ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 ch\u01b0a h\u1eb3n \u0111\u00e3 sai. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u1eadp thuy\u1ebft, k\u1ec3\nc\u1ea3 Karl Marx \u0111\u1ec1u d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean s\u1ef1 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng gi\u1eefa kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb nh\u01b0\nl\u00e0 l\u1ef1c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh th\u00e1i x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. Marx cho r\u1eb1ng m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i\nh\u00f3a c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf ch\u00ednh\ntr\u1ecb. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Nh\u01b0ng th\u1eddi gian bao l\u00e2u \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn \u0111\u1ed1i kh\u00e1ng trong x\u00e3\nh\u1ed9i b\u00f9ng v\u1ee1 th\u00e0nh c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ai ti\u00ean \u0111o\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Tuy nhi\u00ean, phong tr\u00e0o Thi\u00ean An M\u00f4n cho th\u1ea5y d\u00f9 l\u00e2u hay ch\u1eadm,\nc\u00e1c m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn \u0111\u1ed1i kh\u00e1ng \u0111ang hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i TC. Thi\u00ean An M\u00f4n b\u00f9ng n\u1ed5 m\u01b0\u1eddi\nn\u0103m sau th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 \u201c\u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi\u201d kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i do s\u1ef1 ngh\u00e8o \u0111\u00f3i m\u00e0 t\u1eeb kh\u00e1t v\u1ecdng t\u1ef1 do.\nKh\u00e1t v\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd ch\u1ebft. B\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 khi n\u00e0o c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n, m\u1ed9t\nThi\u00ean An M\u00f4n kh\u00e1c s\u1ebd b\u00f9ng n\u1ed5 v\u1edbi c\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed9 m\u1ea1nh h\u01a1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Trong s\u1ed1 s\u00e1u v\u1ecb t\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng t\u1eeb Jimmy Carter t\u1edbi Barack Obama,\nRonald Reagan \u0111\u00e3 ngh\u0129 t\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i c\u00f4 l\u1eadp Trung C\u1ed9ng. \u00d4ng\nc\u01b0\u01a1ng quy\u1ebft \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 \u0110\u00e0i Loan. N\u0103m 1982 TT Reagan \u0111\u1ec1 ra ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch \u201cS\u00e1u B\u1ea3o \u0110\u1ea3m\u201d\n(Six Assurances) \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0110\u00e0i Loan trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 ba b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 \u201c(2) Ti\u1ebfp\nt\u1ee5c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng \u0110\u1ea1o Lu\u1eadt Taiwan Relations Act trong \u0111\u00f3 kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh \u201cHoa K\u1ef3 s\u1ebd cung c\u1ea5p\ncho \u0110\u00e0i Loan c\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng v\u1edbi s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 cho\nph\u00e9p \u0110\u00e0i Loan duy tr\u00ec kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1ef1 v\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7\u201d, (3) Hoa K\u1ef3 s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tham\nkh\u1ea3o v\u1edbi TC khi b\u00e1n v\u00f5 kh\u00ed cho \u0110\u00e0i Loan v\u00e0 (6) Hoa K\u1ef3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c\nc\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a TC \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0110\u00e0i Loan. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
H\u00f4m kia, 12 th\u00e1ng 11, 2020, Ngo\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1edfng Mike Pompeo nh\u1eafc l\u1ea1i\nch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a TT Reagan: “\u0110\u00e0i Loan kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c”\nv\u00e0 \u00f4ng nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh \u201c\u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c m\u00e0 ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n\nReagan \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch m\u00e0 Hoa K\u1ef3 \u0111\u00e3 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 trong su\u1ed1t ba th\u1eadp\nk\u1ef7 r\u01b0\u1ee1i \u0111\u1ebfn nay.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n
T\u1eadp m\u1edbi h\u1ee9a l\u00e0 s\u1ebd tr\u1ea3 th\u00f9 c\u00e2u n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a Ngo\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1edfng Mike\nPompeo.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Khi m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u00f4 l\u1eadp Li\u00ean X\u00f4 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, l\u1ebd ra c\u00e1c\nch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 M\u1ef9 n\u00ean thay \u0111\u1ed5i hay \u00edt nh\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi TC t\u1eeb sau h\u1ed9i\nngh\u1ecb Malta gi\u1eefa Bush Cha v\u00e0 Mikhail Gorbachev v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u th\u00e1ng 12, 1989, qua \u0111\u00f3\nhai l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t Chi\u1ebfn Tranh L\u1ea1nh. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng. L\u00f2ng tham kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1y c\u1ee7a gi\u1edbi t\u01b0 b\u1ea3n, gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea7u\nt\u01b0 M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u00f2a ho\u00e3n v\u1edbi TC nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 Bill Clinton \u0111\u00e3 ti\u1ebfp\nt\u1ee5c g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0a TC t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t n\u01b0\u1edbc CS ngh\u00e8o n\u00e0n v\u1edbi GDP ch\u1ec9 218 t\u1ec9 dollar th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m\nth\u00e1ng 1, 1979 khi TT Jimmy Carter thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp quan h\u1ec7 ngoai giao ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n v\u1edbi\nTrung C\u1ed9ng, th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t c\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9c t\u00e0i chuy\u00ean ch\u00ednh v\u1edbi GDP 14,363 t\u1ec9 dollar\nn\u0103m 2019. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
TC ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o M\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m gi\u00e0u nh\u01b0ng M\u1ef9 c\u0169ng ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o\nTC \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ecfa m\u00e3n c\u00e1c nhu c\u1ea7u ti\u00eau th\u1ee5. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
M\u1eadu d\u1ecbch gi\u1eefa hai n\u01b0\u1edbc gia t\u0103ng t\u1eeb 5 t\u1ec9 dollar n\u0103m 1980 t\u1edbi\n231 t\u1ec9 dollar n\u0103m 2004. C\u00e1i gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng r\u1ebb l\u00e0 h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0n c\u01a1 x\u01b0\u1edfng\ns\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 m\u1ea5t \u0111i kh\u00f4ng tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ti\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a d\u01b0 th\u1eeba do th\u1eb7ng d\u01b0 m\u1eadu d\u1ecbch \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n cho\nTC kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 duy tr\u00ec quy\u1ec1n cai tr\u1ecb t\u1ea1i l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba m\u00e0 c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebfn Phi Ch\u00e2u ngh\u00e8o\nn\u00e0n ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ef1ng \u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed9c t\u00e0i th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba \u0111\u1ecf m\u00eanh m\u00f4ng. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ngo\u00e0i ra, TC c\u00f3 th\u00eam ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng b\u1ea3y c\u0103n c\u1ee9 qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1\ntr\u00ean bi\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1ed1ng ch\u1ebf Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng v\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn gi\u1ea5c m\u01a1 \u0111\u1ea1i h\u00e1n th\u00e0nh hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c v\u00e0o\nn\u0103m 2049. B\u00e0n tay TC d\u00ednh m\u00e1u c\u1ee7a bao nhi\u00eau tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n c\u00f9ng kh\u1ed5 kh\u1eafp th\u1ebf\ngi\u1edbi. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
H\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh con ch\u1ed3n \u0110\u1eb7ng Ti\u1ec3u B\u00ecnh kh\u00fam n\u00fam tr\u01b0\u1edbc TT Jimmy\nCarter nh\u01b0 trong b\u1ee9c h\u00ecnh ch\u1ee5p ng\u00e0y 31 th\u00e1ng 1, 1979 t\u1ea1i East Room c\u1ee7a T\u00f2a B\u1ea1ch\n\u1ed0c nay \u0111\u00e3 h\u00f3a th\u00e0nh con c\u00e1o T\u1eadp C\u1eadn B\u00ecnh. B\u1eaby m\u1ed9t con c\u00e1o kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u so\nv\u1edbi b\u1eaby m\u1ed9t con ch\u1ed3n. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
H\u1eb3n nhi\u00ean l\u00e0 kh\u00f3 nh\u01b0ng gi\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed5i chi\u1ec1u v\u00e0 s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ed5i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c.\nTh\u1eddi k\u1ef3 \u201cm\u00faa g\u1eady v\u01b0\u1eddn hoang\u201d \u0111\u00e3 qua. T\u1eadp C\u1eadn B\u00ecnh c\u0169ng nh\u1eadn ra \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 D\u01b0\u01a1ng -Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e0 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a\nHoa K\u1ef3 trong th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 21.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Nhi\u1ec7m k\u1ef3 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t t\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng M\u1ef9 b\u1ed1n n\u0103m hay t\u00e1m n\u0103m c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9\nl\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng trong h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111i mang t\u00ednh th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
TT Harry Truman ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c l\u00e0m t\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t nhi\u1ec7m k\u1ef3\nnh\u01b0ng ch\u1ee7 thuy\u1ebft mang t\u00ean \u00f4ng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y 12 th\u00e1ng 3, 1947 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eddi\nt\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng C\u1ed9ng H\u00f2a l\u1eabn D\u00e2n Ch\u1ee7 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng d\u01b0\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c m\u00e3i cho t\u1edbi khi\nLi\u00ean X\u00f4 s\u1ee5p \u0111\u1ed5 1991. Trong 44 n\u0103m \u0111\u00f3, nhi\u1ec1u t\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 khi ch\u1ed1ng nhau k\u1ecbch\nli\u1ec7t nh\u01b0ng v\u1ec1 n\u1ed9i dung c\u0103n b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng \u0111i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi Ch\u1ee7 thuy\u1ebft Truman (Truman\nDoctrine) nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi\u1ebft \u0111\u00e3 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y trong b\u00e0i \u201cH\u1ecdc Thuy\u1ebft Ch\u00ednh Tr\u1ecb V\u00e0 Nhi\u1ec7m\nK\u1ef3 C\u1ee7a M\u1ed9t T\u1ed5ng Th\u1ed1ng M\u1ef9\u201d \u0111\u0103ng tr\u00ean Facebook.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
C\u0169ng trong nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ee7a Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 Roger Cliff, c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p\nc\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft m\u00e0 Hoa K\u1ef3 n\u00ean th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3: (1) T\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng quan h\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a Hoa\nK\u1ef3 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7. (2) Th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7.\n(3) T\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u00f2ng th\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7. (4) Gi\u00fap ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t xung \u0111\u1ed9t\nn\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 trong c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7. (5) Gi\u00fap t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00e1c th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 \u1edf t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3\nc\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc trong khu v\u1ef1c \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 – Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng. (6) Gi\u1ea3m c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i \u0111e d\u1ecda qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1\nt\u1eeb b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7. (7) T\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7\nc\u00e1c n\u1ec1n d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7. (8) Th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n \u1edf c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc phi d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
T\u00e1m \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00eau tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1u d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec1 d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n\nt\u1ea3ng d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7. Chi\u1ebfn L\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 D\u01b0\u01a1ng-Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u1ebfu \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t\nn\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ed9c t\u00e0i \u0111\u1ea3ng tr\u1ecb nh\u01b0 TC. M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t Nam, d\u00f9 nh\u1ea5t th\u1eddi \u0111ang ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ee9ng \u1edf\n\u0111\u00e2u c\u0169ng n\u00ean \u00fd th\u1ee9c \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0 l\u00e0m m\u1ecdi c\u00e1ch th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng d\u00e2n\nch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o d\u00f2ng th\u00e1c v\u0103n minh nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Tr\u1ea7n Trung \u0110\u1ea1o<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
M\u1ed9t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi kh\u00e1 d\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1edfi \u0111\u1ebfn Facebook Messenger c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi\u1ebft, t\u00f3m t\u1eaft nh\u01b0 sau: \u201cDonald Trump th\u00ec<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5199,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"colormag_page_layout":"default_layout","footnotes":""},"categories":[12],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5198","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tieu-luan-chinh-tri"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.trantrungdao.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5198","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.trantrungdao.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.trantrungdao.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.trantrungdao.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.trantrungdao.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5198"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.trantrungdao.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5198\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5200,"href":"https:\/\/www.trantrungdao.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5198\/revisions\/5200"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.trantrungdao.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/5199"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.trantrungdao.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5198"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.trantrungdao.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5198"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.trantrungdao.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5198"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}